licensing agreement
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A licensing agreement is a formal contract between two parties. In this contract, the owner of a property (such as an invention, brand name, or creative work) grants another party the legal right to use that property under specific, agreed-upon terms and conditions. The property being licensed is often an intellectual property right like a patent, trademark, or copyright.
Usage
A licensing agreement is used in business and legal contexts to define the relationship between an intellectual property owner (the licensor) and a user (the licensee). It specifies what can be used, for how long, in what territory, and what compensation (like royalties) is required.
Examples
- The software company signed a licensing agreement with the manufacturer, allowing it to use the patented technology in its new devices.
- Before you can sell merchandise with that cartoon character, you must obtain a licensing agreement from the studio.
- The licensing agreement clearly outlined the royalty payments and the territories where the product could be sold.
Advanced Usage
- Exclusive vs. Non-exclusive: A licensing agreement can be (granting rights to only one licensee) or (allowing the licensor to grant rights to multiple parties).
- Cross-licensing agreement: A specific type where two companies grant licenses to each other, often to use each other's patents.
Variants and Related Words
- License (Noun/Verb): The general permission or legal right itself.
- Licensor (Noun): The party that grants the license.
- Licensee (Noun): The party that receives the license.
- Royalty Agreement: Often a key financial component within a licensing agreement, detailing ongoing payments to the licensor.
Synonyms
- Royalty contract
- Permit contract
- Franchise agreement (a specific, comprehensive type of licensing agreement for business models)
Related Phrases
- To enter into a licensing agreement: The formal act of signing and agreeing to the contract.
- "After months of negotiation, the two firms entered into a licensing agreement."
- To negotiate a licensing agreement: To discuss and settle the terms of the contract.
- "Their lawyers are busy negotiating the licensing agreement."
Noun
- contract giving someone the legal right to use a patent or trademark